world
US-Iran talks move to technical phase
High-level talks in Switzerland to permanently end the Iran war wrapped up early Monday after a tense start. While top officials left, lower-level teams will stay to detail a new ‘de-confliction cell’ aimed at stopping fighting in Lebanon. The move comes despite President Trump trading sharp threats with Tehran over social media, even as negotiators try to salvage a lasting peace deal over the next 60 days. Follow all the latest developments here:
06:51 AM, 22 June 2026
Iran FM Araghchi says ‘major progress’ in US talks
Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Monday there was “major progress” in talks with the United States.
“Pakistani and Qatari mediation has delivered major progress to end Lebanon War,” Araghchi posted on X.
“Oil and petrochem exports are waived, blockade lifted, some frozen assets released, and major reconstruction & development plan launched for Iran.”
06:01 AM, 22 June 2026
Brent crude drops to $79 — oil markets mixed as Iran, Israel announce halt of offensive, easing war fears
Oil prices were mixed in Asian trading Monday as markets weighed fresh Middle East de-escalation signals against lingering supply and security risks, with WTI edging up while Brent fell sharply and Murban also slipped, as of 10:33 am Tokyo time on June 22, 2026.
WTI crude was quoted at $75.91 a barrel, up 6 cents or 0.08%.
Brent crude, the global benchmark, stood at $79.71, down 86 cents or 1.07%, while Murban crude was at $73.63, down 30 cents or 0.41%.
The market reaction came after Iran’s military joint command said it was halting offensive operations against Israel, following hours of retaliatory strikes that had raised fears of a broader regional conflict.
05:31 AM, 22 June 2026
Iran, US to set up ‘de-confliction cell’ with Lebanon to stop military operations: mediators
Iran and the United States have agreed to set up a “de-confliction cell” with Lebanon to stop military operations, mediators Pakistan and Qatar said in a joint statement on Monday.
“The parties agreed on the creation of a de-confliction cell, between the parties, the Lebanese Republic and facilitated by the Mediators, to ensure the adherence of the termination of military operations in Lebanon,” the joint statement read.
05:27 AM, 22 June 2026
Iran, US agree roadmap to ‘final deal within 60 days’, lay foundation for immediate commencement of further technical talks: Qatar, Pakistan mediators
Iran and the United States agreed on a roadmap towards reaching a final deal to end the war within 60 days, meditors Pakistan and Qatar said in a joint statement on Monday.
“The High Level Committee has agreed upon a roadmap towards reaching a final deal within 60 days, laying the foundation for the immediate commencement of further technical talks,” the joint statement read.
03:41 AM, 22 June 2026
US-Iran talks expected to continue through the night
The first round of direct US-Iran talks since deal expected to continue through the night. US President Donald Trump, who is not at the talks, had earlier exchanged warnings with Iran’s negotiator over clashes between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon.
01:40 AM, 22 June 2026
Egypt, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Türkiye affirm US-Iran MoU should ensure security, stability of Gulf region
The foreign ministers of Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan, emphasised that the US-Iran agreement should take into account the csecurity and stability of countries across the region.
In a joint statement after a consultative meeting held in Cairo, the ministers described it as “a constructive step towards de-escalation and towards ending a conflict which posed significant risks to regional security and stability, as well as to energy markets, international maritime routes, global supply chains, and international trade.” Building on the memorandum of understanding, the ministers emphasised the need for a swift conclusion to the next phase of negotiations to reach “a lasting, verifiable, and mutually acceptable solution” to the remaining issues.
01:13 AM, 22 June 2026
Iraq pressing ahead with plans to export crude oil through Syria
Iraq is pressing ahead with plans to export crude oil through Syria’s Mediterranean coast even as shipping through the Strait of Hormuz gradually returns to normal, underscoring how this year’s Gulf crisis has permanently reshaped energy security calculations across the Middle East.
The move follows the disruption caused by the temporary closure of the Strait of Hormuz during the U.S.-Iran conflict, which exposed Iraq’s heavy dependence on a single maritime chokepoint. Iraqi officials told Reuters that Baghdad intends to maintain the new export corridor through Syria’s port of Baniyas as a permanent alternative rather than merely an emergency contingency.
The decision reflects a broader strategic lesson from the conflict: even if Hormuz is reopened, countries that rely on it are no longer willing to assume the world’s most important oil shipping lane will always remain accessible.
Iraq, the second-largest producer in OPEC, typically exports about 3.6 million barrels of crude oil per day, with roughly 3.4 million barrels traditionally shipped through its southern Gulf terminals connected to the Strait of Hormuz. When the waterway was effectively closed earlier this year, exports slowed sharply and crude inventories accumulated as storage facilities filled.
To reduce that vulnerability, Baghdad is developing an alternative outlet through Syria. Initial crude exports from the Mediterranean port of Baniyas are expected to begin as early as July at around 50,000 barrels per day, while fuel oil is already being trucked across the border for shipment to buyers in Europe and Africa. Syrian authorities are expanding storage and unloading facilities at Baniyas to accommodate higher export volumes.
01:09 AM, 22 June 2026
Iranian military’s joint command said it is halting its offensive operations vs Israel
The Iranian military’s joint command said that it is halting its offensive operations hours after Israel and Iran began trading fire early Monday in retaliatory strikes that threatened to drag the wider Middle East back into a full-scale regional war.
01:07 AM, 22 June 2026
Netanyahu acknowledges halt in fighting with Iran but vows to respond ‘with force’ to future attacks
Israel struck Iran on Monday after being targeted by missiles, while a U.S. military base in Saudi Arabia came under fire in the most serious exchange of hostilities since an April ceasefire, raising the possibility of a return to heavy fighting and complicating mediation efforts to end the war, AP reported.
In a brief statement, Netanyahu said the fighting has stopped “after we hit the terror regime in Tehran.” But he said, “If the terror regime in Iran makes the mistake and returns to attacking us, we will respond with force.”
Netanyahu also said that Israel is continuing to operate against Iran’s ally, the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, and that Israel “has full right to self-defense and we will exercise it to the full extent necessary.”
GN
world
Qatar vessel incident: One killed, one injured
The Ministry of Interior of Qatar has confirmed that maritime search operations were carried out after a vessel carrying two individuals failed to return at its scheduled time, prompting an immediate response from the General Directorate of Coasts and Borders Security.
According to an official statement, routine monitoring and verification procedures first flagged the delay, following which maritime patrols launched a search operation on the evening of Saturday, June 27, 2026
The Maritime Search and Rescue Team located the vessel in the early hours of Sunday, June 28, the ministry said.
One killed, one injured in incident
The ministry confirmed that a Qatari citizen was killed after sustaining injuries from shrapnel linked to military activity in the area.
An Arab resident on board was also injured and has been hospitalised in stable condition.
Condolences and ongoing investigation
The Ministry of Interior extended its condolences to the family of the deceased, praying for mercy upon him, and wished a swift recovery for the injured individual.
It added that investigations are ongoing in accordance with established legal procedures.
GN
world
Philippines Leads Global Solar Boom
People in the Philippines are flocking to install solar power on rooftops and escape the burden of soaring electricity prices, making it the world’s biggest spender on solar panels since the war in Iran started.
Top power distributor Meralco has raised prices by 10% since the Middle East conflict began in late February. Now, a median household spends around 12% of monthly income on electricity, assuming it consumes 200 kilowatt-hours — approximately the monthly average for three people.
The Philippines is one of the few countries in Southeast Asia with barely any power subsidies, and its residential power prices are the highest in the region. Only Singapore comes close, but its citizens’ average purchasing power is nearly 13 times higher.
Adrian Sabatera, a 39-year-old software engineer, thought about getting solar for years but found it too costly. That changed as costs came down and electricity prices kept rising.
“I wouldn’t be shocked if a third of the middle-class population eventually finds their way to this setup,” Sabatera said after recently pulling the trigger on a 570,000 peso ($9,300) installation at the Manila house he shares with three others.
The rooftop solar rush has resulted in $407 million in panel imports in the three months through May, a 145% increase from a year earlier, according to trade data from China, which accounts for most global supply.
Even when Chinese panel shipments fell 13% in May after a tax rebate removal, exports to the Philippines rose by almost a third.
On paper, the Netherlands remains a larger market for panels, but experts say that’s because it is a transshipment hub.
SURGE IN INQUIRIES
Philergy German Solar, a Manila-based installer, received more than 2-1/2 times the number of customer enquiries in the first five months of this year compared to last year. At one point it fielded 3,000 inquiries a day, according to managing partner Jochen Staudter.
Customers are deciding to buy “much faster than before,” Staudter said. “Demand will continue to be driven by high electricity prices.”
In two years, distributed solar capacity could nearly triple to 3,500 megawatts (MW), matching the current size of the Philippines’ utility-scale solar fleet, as loan payback times shrink to 3.1 years from 4 years, said Alnie Demoral, analyst at energy think tank Ember.
Solar accounts for under 4% of national power consumption, government data shows.
SUPPLY CHALLENGES
A weakening currency has compounded the increase in power prices because the Philippines relies on imported coal and gas to generate power. That has pushed inflation to multi-year highs and slowed growth.
Manila entrepreneur Jason Porciuncula installed a 12-kilowatt system with battery storage in January. As prices hit record highs in May, his monthly bill dropped to a fifth of last summer’s 21,000 pesos.
But it’s not all smooth sailing. Installations are lagging behind demand due to component hoarding, volatile equipment costs and inadequate quality checks, said Brenda Valerio, Philippines director at New Energy Nexus.
The government provides loans for solar of up to 500,000 pesos at 5% interest, below market rates. But it excludes private-sector workers.
Another deterrent: high upfront costs, usually above average annual household incomes of 353,200 pesos.
“The opportunity is real, but the upfront cost is often too high for a household or business, no matter how quick the payback time is,” Ember’s Demoral said.
($1 = 61.2870 Philippine pesos)
Reuters
world
4-Year Stay Limit: What It Means for International Students
A sweeping change to US immigration rules could soon reshape how international students plan their education in the country, with a proposed policy introducing a fixed four-year limit on student stays.
The White House has cleared a Department of Homeland Security (DHS) regulation that would replace the long-standing “Duration of Status” (D/S) system with a time-bound admission model for foreign students and exchange visitors.
According to Bloomberg reports, under the proposed changes, most international students would be permitted to stay in the US for up to four years. After this period, those continuing their studies would be required to obtain formal approval to extend their stay.
Currently, students can stay for the full length of their academic programme as long as they maintain valid status, without a fixed expiry date.
If implemented, the change could affect F-1 student visa holders, J-1 exchange visitors and other categories, requiring more frequent interaction with US immigration authorities.
The rule has cleared review by the White House Office of Management and Budget and is expected to move toward publication in the Federal Register, with implementation likely within 30 to 60 days of final notification.
What is the proposed change?
Under current plans reported by Bloomberg, international student stays could be capped at around four years, regardless of how long their academic programme runs.
The rule would apply to multiple visa categories, including:
- F-1 student visas
- J-1 exchange visitor visas
- Other related study-based visa categories
If implemented, students whose programmes extend beyond the limit would need to apply for formal extensions through US immigration authorities.
The regulation has already cleared review by the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and is expected to be published in the Federal Register, with an implementation window of 30 to 60 days after publication.
How the current ‘Duration of Status’ system works
At present, international students in the US are admitted under the Duration of Status (D/S) framework.
This allows students to stay in the country for as long as they:
- Remain enrolled full-time
- Maintain valid student status
- Comply with visa conditions
There is no fixed end date attached to their stay.
This system allows flexibility to:
- Extend academic programmes
- Switch universities or courses
- Progress from undergraduate to postgraduate studies
- Complete Optional Practical Training (OPT) and STEM OPT
What would change under the new rule?
The proposed system would replace this flexible model with a fixed admission period, likely around four years for most students.
Key implications include:
- Students would no longer have automatic stay based on enrolment
- Extensions would require approval from USCIS
- Additional documentation and biometric checks may be required
- Processing delays could affect academic timelines
- Overstaying without approval could lead to legal consequences
In effect, continued study in the US would depend on periodic immigration approvals rather than academic enrolment alone.
Why the US government is proposing the change
The Department of Homeland Security argues that the current system makes it harder to track compliance and identify visa overstays.
A fixed end-date model, officials say, would:
- Improve monitoring of foreign students
- Strengthen immigration enforcement
- Standardise visa oversight across categories
Why Indian students could be most affected
India is the largest source of international students in the United States.
According to the Open Doors 2024 report, more than 331,000 Indian students were enrolled in US institutions in the 2023–24 academic year — nearly 30% of all international students.
Many of these students are in programmes that exceed four years, including:
- PhD and doctoral research programmes
- Long-duration master’s degrees
- Technical and professional courses
Under the proposed system, these students may face:
- More extension applications
- Increased immigration scrutiny
- Greater uncertainty around long-term academic planning
Key concerns raised by experts and institutions
Organisations such as the Association of American Universities (AAU), American Council on Education (ACE) and NAFSA have warned that fixed stay limits could:
- Increase administrative burden
- Create uncertainty for research-based programmes
- Make it harder to maintain legal status in longer academic tracks
They also caution that changes could affect transitions into work pathways such as OPT.
What happens if a visa stay expires?
A major concern under the proposed framework is enforcement.
If a student’s authorised stay expires:
- They may begin accruing unlawful presence immediately
- Delays in extension processing could create legal risks
- Immigration penalties could affect future US travel eligibility
According to immigration firm Fragomen, this could significantly raise the stakes for administrative delays or paperwork errors.
Impact on OPT and post-study work pathways
The effect on Optional Practical Training (OPT) is still unclear.
However, experts warn that moving away from the D/S system could:
- Complicate transitions from study to employment
- Add procedural steps before work authorisation
- Increase pressure on visa timelines for STEM OPT participants
OPT remains a key pathway for international graduates seeking US work experience.
What about the grace period?
Earlier versions of the proposal suggested reducing the post-study grace period for F-1 students from 60 days to 30 days.
This period is currently used to:
- Apply for OPT
- Transfer universities
- Change visa status
- Prepare for departure
Any reduction would tighten post-graduation timelines significantly.
When could the rule take effect?
The rule is not yet in force.
- OMB review has been completed
- Final publication in the Federal Register is pending
- Implementation could begin 30–60 days after publication
Experts suggest rollout may occur later in 2026, though timelines remain uncertain.
What should students do now?
There is no immediate change for current or prospective students.
At this stage, students should:
- Continue under existing visa rules
- Monitor updates from DHS and USCIS
- Stay in touch with university international offices
What happens next
The regulation is not yet in force. It still requires formal publication before becoming law.
Once published, the government is expected to announce an implementation timeline, which experts say could begin later in 2026.
Until then, the current Duration of Status system remains unchanged, allowing students to stay in the US for the full length of their academic programme as long as they comply with visa conditions.
Agencies
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